部分医学常用术语中英对照 一、医学部分medical science; medical service; medicine: 医学medical book: 医书medical skill; art of healing: 医术medical matters: 医务clinic: 医务所medical science; medicine: 医学forensic medicine; legal medicine: 法医学preclinical medicine: 基础医学preventive medicine: 预防医学Doctor of Medicine: 医学博士academy of medical sciences: 医学科学院medical literature: 医学文献Bachelor of Medicine: 医学学士medical heritage: 医学遗产college of medicine: 医学院medical witness: 医学证人medicine : 医药general medical knowledge: 医药常识medical expenses: 医药费medical kit; medicine chest: 药箱first-aid kit: 急救药箱property of a medicine: 药性pharmaceutical college: 药学院dipping vat: 药浴池medicated soap: 药皂drug rash; drug eruption: 药疹assistant pharmacy: 药剂士pharmaceutics; pharmacy: 药剂学medicinal liquor: 药酒pharmacology: 药理学efficacy of a drug: 药力absorbent cotton: 药棉二、医院部分hospital: 医院hospital for infectious diseases:传染病医院children's hospital: 儿童医院obstetrics and gynecology hospital:妇产医院tuberculosis hospital: 结核病医院stomatological hospital: 口腔医院army hospital: 陆军医院field hospital: 野战医院hospital of chinese medicine: 中医医院tumor hospita;: 肿瘤医院general hospital: 综合性医院mental hospital: 精神病院hospital for lepers;leprosarium: 麻风病院sanatorium: 疗养院clinic: 诊疗所first-aid station: 急救站quarantine station: 防疫站laboratory technician: 化验员nurse: 护士head nurse: 护士长anesthetist: 麻醉师pharmacist; druggist: 药剂师out-patient: 门诊病人emergency case: 急诊病人cure; treat; heal: 医治healing of burns: 医治烧伤fail to respond to any medical treatment: 医治无效doctor's advice: 医嘱take medicine according to doctor's orders:遵照医嘱服药assistant doctor: 医助 三、医生部分doctor; physician: 医生 medical officer; surgeon: 军医cure; treat: 医治cure ** of his illness: 医好某人的病give ** medical treatment: 给某人医病take stopgap measures: 头痛医头,脚痛医脚stillof a doctor:医道medical ethics: 医德medical courses in general; medicine: 医科principles of medical science; medical knowledge: 医理medical treatment: 医疗public health services: 公费医疗medical team: 医疗队medical establishment: 医疗机构medicament; drug: 药剂pharmacist; druggist: 药剂师unskillful and faulty medical or surgical treatment; malpractice: 医疗事故malpractice insurance: 医疗事故保险 medico-athletics: 医疗体育medical and health work: 医疗卫生工作medical station; health center: 医疗站doctor; medical man: 医生obstetrician: 产科医生pediatrician: 儿科医生ENT(ear-nose-throat)doctor: 耳鼻喉科医生radiologist: 放射科医生gynecologist: 妇科医生orthopedist: 骨科医生urologist: 泌尿科医生physician: 内科医生dermatologist: 皮肤科医生intern: 实习医生surgeon: 外科医生dentist; dental surgeon: 牙科医生oculist; eye-doctor: 眼科医生plastic surgeon: 整形外科医生oncologist: 肿瘤科医生doctor in charge: 主治医生resident doctor: 住院医生medical report: 医生检查报告书medical evidence: 医生提供的证据practitioner with secondary medical school education: 医士四、科室部分medical department; department of internal medicine:内科surgical deparment;department of surgery: 外科pediatrics department: 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department